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What human trafficking is and the punishment

Counter-Trafficking in Persons Act, 2010 · sources read 2 Oct 2026

Human trafficking is recruiting, moving, hiding or receiving a person to exploit them, using force, deception, abduction, abuse of vulnerability or payments. For a child no such means is needed. It carries at least 30 years in jail, a fine of at least KSh 30 million, or both, and life for a repeat offence.

Where
Trafficking line 0800 722 203; Child Helpline 116; any police station; National Legal Aid Service
Read the law

Steps

  1. Report trafficking on the toll-free line 0800 722 203.
  2. If a child is involved, call the National Child Helpline 116.
  3. Victims can get rescue, shelter, medical and psychosocial help, return home and legal aid through the government counter-trafficking service.
  4. A victim who cannot afford a lawyer can apply for free legal aid from the National Legal Aid Service.

Watch out

  • Saying 'yes' does not make it legal if force, deception or the other means were used.
  • Victims are not to be charged for being in Kenya illegally or for crimes that were a direct result of being trafficked.
  • A victim who sues for damages pays no court fees.

Who this covers

  • Protects everyone in Kenya: women, men and children, Kenyans and foreigners.
  • Children are protected even when no force or deception was used.
Official sources (3)
  1. Counter-Trafficking in Persons Act (No. 8 of 2010) new.kenyalaw.org · read 2 Oct 2026
  2. Child Protection Services Portal childrenservices.go.ke · read 2 Oct 2026
  3. Frequently Asked Questions nlas.go.ke · read 2 Oct 2026

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